Grey wolf optimizer for energy storage system placement and operation in distribution networks with soft open points
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Author
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Thanh-Hoan NguyenHo Chi Minh Power Corporation (EVNHCMC), Ho Chi Minh City, Vietnam; Hochiminh City University of Technology and Education, Ho Chi Minh City, VietnamViet-Anh TruongHochiminh City University of Technology and Education, Ho Chi Minh City, VietnamHuu-Vinh NguyenHo Chi Minh Power Corporation (EVNHCMC), Ho Chi Minh City, VietnamKim-Hung LeThe University of Danang - University of Science and Technology, Vietnam
Từ khóa:
Tóm tắt
In the context of the green energy transition and the advancement of smart grids, the optimization problem involving the integration of photovoltaic (PV) systems and Energy Storage Systems (ESS) into power grids has attracted significant research interest. This paper presents an optimization framework for integrating Energy Storage Systems (ESS) and photovoltaic (PV) systems into a distribution network comprising two interconnected IEEE 33-bus systems linked by Soft Open Points (SOPs). The objective is to minimize operational costs, including power purchase expenses and PV generation revenue, while optimizing SOP power flows. A Grey Wolf Optimizer (GWO) algorithm determines optimal ESS placement, sizing, charge/discharge schedules, and SOP power flows over 24 hours, outperforming Multi-Verse Optimizer (MVO) and Harris Hawks Optimization (HHO). Constraints include power balance, ESS operational limits, SOP power boundaries, and fixed network configuration. Convergence analysis and SOP power profiles demonstrate the framework’s effectiveness in enhancing distribution system efficiency.
Tài liệu tham khảo
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