Calibration of time–domain reflectometry (TDR–315H) sensor for volumetric water content measurements in recycled roadbed materials
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Author
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Van Nam PhamSaitama University, 255 Shimo–okubo, Sakura–ku, Saitama City, Saitama Prefecture 338–8570, JapanAkihiro MatsunoRISSHO University, 1700 Magechi, Kumagaya City, Saitama Prefecture, 360–0194, JapanKen KawamotoSaitama University, 255 Shimo–okubo, Sakura–ku, Saitama City, Saitama Prefecture 338–8570, Japan
Từ khóa:
Tóm tắt
Permeable pavement systems (PPS) are widely adopted in developed countries for urban flood control and heat island mitigation challenges, but have not yet been widely used in Vietnam. Monitoring volumetric water content (θ) in roadbed materials is essential for evaluating their performance for abovementioned challenges at pilot-scale. The Time Domain Reflectometry (TDR) technique is commonly used for measuring θ but requires a material–specific calibration for θ values. This study aims to establish calibration curves for roadbed materials by using a commercially available sensor of TDR-315H. Two types of materials were tested in the laboratory: (i) unbound roadbase materials including recycled concrete aggregates (RCA), RCA blended with autoclaved aerated concrete grains, and natural aggregates, and (ii) RCA combined with recycled brick aggregates and cement as a bound porous surface. The results showed that sensor manufacturing variability was negligible, and specific calibration curves were successfully developed for each material.
Tài liệu tham khảo
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