Lựa chọn phương thức thanh toán của người tiêu dùng Việt Nam: ứng dụng phân tích kết hợp dựa trên lựa chọn (Choice-Based Conjoint)
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Vo Quang TriThe University of Danang - University of Economics, VietnamHuynh Phuc HaiThe University of Danang - University of Economics, VietnamDuong Thi Lien HaThe University of Danang - University of Economics, Vietnam
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Nghiên cứu này nhằm khám phá ưu tiên lựa chọn của người tiêu dùng Việt Nam đối với các thuộc tính của phương thức thanh toán dựa trên phương pháp phân tích kết hợp (Choice-Based Conjoint - CBC), bổ sung luận chứng về cơ chế đánh đổi trong hành vi chấp nhận thanh toán. Sử dụng ước lượng Hierarchical Bayes, nghiên cứu đã phân tích sở thích của 149 người dùng có tần suất giao dịch cao tại thành phố Đà Nẵng theo 3 thuộc tính chính là (1) bảo mật, (2) tiện lợi), và (3) chi phí. Kết quả nghiên cứu cho thấy bảo mật chi phối quyết định lựa chọn thanh toán, tiện lợi đứng thứ hai, trong khi ảnh hưởng của chi phí là khiêm tốn. Đây là một trong những nghiên cứu đầu tiên áp dụng CBC để giải thích sở thích thanh toán của người tiêu dùng, đóng góp vào lý thuyết thanh toán số ở thị trường mới nổi và các hàm ý chính sách cho các doanh nghiệp Fintech nhằm nâng cao chất lượng dịch vụ, nâng cao trải nghiệm khách hàng trong thị trường thanh toán sôi động của Việt Nam.
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