THE UNITED STATES POLICIES IN THE RECONSTRUCTION PERIOD (1863 - 1877)

Abstract

From its origins to the present day, the reconstruction period is considered the special period in American history. During this stage, the US had to face the political separation, the economic devastation and social inequality. The US government’s policies in this period; therefore, had an important meaning, which helped reconstruct the country, build up a democratic, wealthy and equal America. From which, the US quickly became the power of the world. This paper aims at affirming the impact factors, the contents and the roles of the US policies during the reconstruction period from 1863 to 1877. Basing on that, the author will have some evaluation of the American history in the reconstruction period and draw some necessary experiences.