Tổng quan khả năng ứng dụng năng lượng sinh học trong ô tô ở Việt Nam




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Author
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Lương Hùng TruyệnTrường Đại học Nguyễn Tất Thành, Việt NamTrần Thị Mỹ TiênTrường Trung cấp Đông Sài Gòn, Tp. Hồ Chí Minh, Việt NamBùi Văn GaĐại học Đà Nẵng, Việt NamPhạm Xuân MaiTrường Đại học Công nghệ Miền Đông, Việt Nam
Từ khóa:
Tóm tắt
Bài báo tổng hợp và phân tích tiềm năng, tính khả thi của việc ứng dụng năng lượng sinh học từ biomass trong ngành ô tô tại Việt Nam, bao gồm bioethanol, biodiesel và biogas. Với nguồn sinh khối dồi dào từ phế phẩm nông nghiệp, chăn nuôi và các nguồn khác, Việt Nam có cơ hội lớn để phát triển nhiên liệu sinh học, góp phần giảm phụ thuộc vào xăng dầu nhập khẩu và bảo vệ môi trường. Ngoài ra, còn đề cập giải pháp ứng dụng của hydro xanh sản xuất từ biomass để chế tạo xe buýt pin nhiên liệu hydro (HFCV), góp phần định hướng sử dụng năng lượng sạch ở Việt Nam. Tuy nhiên, bài báo cũng chỉ ra các thách thức về chi phí sản xuất, hạ tầng phân phối và nhận thức người tiêu dùng. Các giải pháp đề xuất gồm tối ưu hóa công nghệ, trợ giá, đầu tư hạ tầng và nâng cao nhận thức cộng đồng.
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