Methodology for quick analysis of curcumin, demethoxycurcumin và bisdemethoxycurcumin from turmeric by agilent 1260 HPLC system
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Author
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Phi-Hung NguyenInstitute of Natural Products Chemistry, Vietnam Academy of Science and Technology (VAST), VietnamAnh-Tuan NguyenHanoi National University of Education, VietnamThi-Tu DinhInstitute of Natural Products Chemistry, Vietnam Academy of Science and Technology (VAST), VietnamDao-Cuong ToNano Institute (PHENA), Phenikaa University, VietnamThi-Phuong HoangInstitute of Chemistry, Vietnam Academy of Science and Technology (VAST), VietnamDang Ngoc QuangHanoi National University of Education, VietnamThi-Thuy DoInstitute of Natural Products Chemistry, Vietnam Academy of Science and Technology (VAST), VietnamThi-Ha VuInstitute of Natural Products Chemistry, Vietnam Academy of Science and Technology (VAST), VietnamThi-Thuc BuiInstitute of Natural Products Chemistry, Vietnam Academy of Science and Technology (VAST), VietnamThi-Thu-Ha TrinhInstitute of Natural Products Chemistry, Vietnam Academy of Science and Technology (VAST), Vietnam
Keywords:
Abstract
A high performance liquid chromatography (HPLC) method has been built for qualitative and quantitative analysis of curcumin (1), demethoxycurcumin (2) and bisdemethoxycurcumin (3) with specificity and high reliability. Experimental results show that the correlation coefficient R2 of compounds (1–3) is greater than 0.9999, the average recovery in each sample is greater than 97% (with 98.60; 98.24, and 100.49% for compounds 1–3, respectively), the RSD values are all less than 1% (0.629 to 0.750 for retention time; 0.428 to 0.756 for peak area). Meanwhile, Limit of Detection (LOD) and Limit of Quantification (LOQ) values of compounds
1–3 are low with values in the range of 0.04 – 1.05 μg/mL and 0.35 – 2.50 μg/mL, respectively, indicating the method is built with high sensitivity according to Association of Official Analytical Chemists (AOAC) standard. The method was applied to analyze the content of three curcumins (1–3) in a number of different turmeric samples collected in Vietnam.
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