A solution for converting the propulsion system of light truck




##plugins.themes.academic_pro.article.main##
Author
-
Minh Duc LeThe University of Danang - University of Science and Technology, VietnamVan Nam TranThe University of Danang - University of Science and Technology, VietnamVan Phuc NguyenThe University of Danang - University of Science and Technology, VietnamCong Tin LeThe University of Danang - University of Science and Technology, VietnamQuang Trung NguyenThe University of Danang - University of Science and Technology, Vietnam
Từ khóa:
Tóm tắt
This study presents a powertrain conversion solution based on the Thaco Frontier light truck. The electric hybrid architecture includes series HEV, parallel HEV, and series-parallel HEV. The analyzed results show that the series HEV model is the best option to meet environmental and energy goals. It also meets the current technical requirements and resource limits of the Thaco Frontier truck. The KIA Frontier powertrain was converted into a series HEV powertrain for 4 basic operating modes, i.e., Battery-operated mode, Battery charging mode, and Hybrid driving mode. The electric motor is 80 kW. It matches the powertrain and the traction capacity of the original vehicle. The energy storage capacity is 67.5 kWh, which is suitable for a travel distance of 175 km.
Tài liệu tham khảo
-
[1] ERA5, “Copernicus: March 2024 is the tenth month in a row to be the hottest on record”, climate.copernicus.eu, April 9, 2024. [Online]. Available: https://climate.copernicus.eu/copernicus-march-2024-tenth-month-row-be-hottest-record, [Accessed September 10, 2024].
[2] T. Duong, “Vietnam Circular Economy Forum 2024: Real-world application”, vneconomy.vn, December 9, 2024. [Online]. Available: https://vneconomy.vn/vietnam-circular-economy-forum-2024-real-world-application.htm, [Accessed December 10, 2024].
[3] V. Khoa, “With 80.6 million vehicles on the roads, air pollution rate worsens”, Vietnamnet Global, August 11, 2024. [Online]. Available: https://vietnamnet.vn/en/with-80-6-million-vehicles-on-the-roads-air-pollution-rate-worsens-2338692.html, [Accessed December 5, 2024].
[4] NASA, “Global Warming”, earthobservatory.nasa.gov, June 3, 2010. [Online]. Available: https://earthobservatory.nasa.gov/features/GlobalWarming/page2.php, [Accessed December 5, 2024].
[5] CPV, “Opportunities, challenges on pathway to Net Zero: experts”, dangcongsan.vn, August 19, 2023. [Online]. Available: https://en.dangcongsan.vn/vietnam-today/opportunities-challenges-on-pathway-to-net-zero-experts-605805.html, [Accessed December 5, 2024].
[6] VNS, “THACO outlines strategies for green energy vehicle development”, vietnamnews.vn, October 7, 2024. [Online]. Available: https://vietnamnews.vn/economy/1664447/thaco-outlines-strategies-for-green-energy-vehicle-development.html, [Accessed December 5, 2024].
[7] THACO, “KIA FRONTIER”, thacoauto.vn, March 09, 2024. [Online]. Available: https://www.thacoauto.vn/en/thuong-hieu/kia-frontier, [Accessed December 5, 2024].
[8] P. X. Mai, P. V. Ha, T. T. M. Tien, and T. H. H. Nhan, “Design method of electric vehicle power system”, The University of Danang - Journal of Science and Technology, vol. 20, no. 2, pp. 80-85, 2022. https://jst-ud.vn/jst-ud/article/view/7773
[9] T. Denton, Electric and Hybrid Vehicles, 2nd edition. London: Routledge, 2020. https://doi.org/10.1201/9780429296109
[10] T. Denton and H. Pells, Electric and Hybrid Vehicles, 3rd edition. London: Routledge, 2024. https://doi.org/10.1201/9781003431732
[11] THACO, “KIA FRONTIER K250”, thacotai.vn, March 09, 2024. [Online]. Available: https://thacotai.vn/kia-frontier-k250, [Accessed December 5, 2024].
[12] G. Rill, Road Vehicle Dynamics: Fundamentals and Modeling, 1st edition. Boca Raton: CRC Press, 2011. https://doi.org/10.1201/9780429244476
[13] M. Ehsani, Y. Gao, S. E. Gay, and A. Emadi, Modern Electric, Hybrid Electric, and Fuel Cell Vehicles: Fundamentals, Theory, and Design, 1st edition. Boca Raton: CRC Press, 2004. https://doi.org/10.1201/9781420037739
[14] A. H. Wickens, The Dynamics of Vehicles on Roads, 1st edition. London: Routledge, 1982. https://doi.org/10.1201/9780203736876
[15] I. Husain, Electric and Hybrid Vehicles: Design Fundamentals. Boca Raton: CRC Press, 2005. https://doi.org/10.1201/9780429490927
[16] A. Emadi, Advandced Electric Drive Vehicles, 1st edition. Boca Raton: CRC Press, 2015. https://doi.org/10.1201/9781315215570
[17] A. Link, A. O'Connor, and T. Scott, Battery Technology for Electric Vehicles: Public Science and Private Innovation, 1st edition. London: Routledge, 2015. https://doi.org/10.4324/9781315749303
[18] M. Ehsani, Y. Gao, S. Longo, and K. Ebrahimi, Modern Electric, Hybrid Electric, and Fuel Cell Vehicles, 3rd edition. Boca Raton: CRC Press, 2018. https://doi.org/10.1201/9780429504884
[19] K. Werner, V. Stahl, and P. Vetter, “Thermal storage using metallic phase change materials for bus heating—state of the art of electric buses and requirements for the storage system”, Energies, vol. 13, no. 11, pp. 3023, 2020. https://doi.org/10.3390/en13113023