Study on the stable shape of droplets in two-phase contraction microchannels




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Author
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Nguyen Thanh TungThe University of Danang - University of Science and Technology, VietnamHoang Van ThanhThe University of Danang - University of Science and Technology, VietnamTruong Le Bich TramThe University of Danang, VietnamLuu Duc BinhThe University of Danang - University of Science and Technology, VietnamTran Anh KietThe University of Danang, VietnamPham Hong VinhBach Tung Construction Mechanical Tourism Co., Ltd. - Branch 6, Danang, Vietnam
Keywords:
Abstract
The droplet-based microfluidic system is increasingly advancing and widely applied in various fields of analytical techniques and experiments. Understanding the hydrodynamics of liquid droplets is crucial for precise droplet manipulation and control, thus optimizing the design and performance of the devices. This paper investigates the influences of the viscosity ratio (λ), the contraction ratio (C), and the capillary number (Ca) on the length ratio ( ) and the height ratio ( ) of droplets in a stable state within a contraction microchannel using a 3D simulation method (3D). The results reveal that, these three factors exhibit a positive correlation with the ratio of the droplet. Meanwhile, the ratio demonstrates a positive correlation with λ and a negative correlation with Ca and C.
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